My blog looks at the archaeology and heritage of sites in Tipperary and surrounding areas. As many of these sites are on private property, it is important to request permission from the landowner before entering private lands so that access does not become a problem across all sites.
Sunday, 15 February 2026
Friday, 23 January 2026
Ryans with more than one hearth in the Hearth Money Rolls
We nearly all know the story about the Fourcourts being burned down during the Civil War in 1922 and the priceless loss of records.
However in Tipperary we are extremely fortunate in that in
1911 Dr. Thomas Laffan made a copy of one such record that was destroyed in
1922 - known now as the Hearth Money Records - 1665-6-7.
It records a tax that was imposed on every fireplace in the
country and was "payable by practically all the householders in the
country. The exemptions, applicable only to the poorest of the people, were
granted too freely which led to amending the Act of 1665. Copies of the rolls
have been wholly or partially preserved for eleven counties in the north and
east of the country and for Co. Sligo, but for the rest of Ireland there are
none extant except those for Co. Tipperary". ( MacLysaght, North Munster
Studies, 533).
Out of interest I have combed the Hearth Money Rolls to see which Ryans had more than one Hearth or fireplace and therefore were in theory wealthier, the idea being the wealthier you were, the more likely you were connected back to Chiefly line of the Ryan Clan.
Pg 65
Thomas Ryan, Esq - Donaskeagh Townland
Tuesday, 13 January 2026
Fiddlers Rock, Glenafelly in Co. Offaly
A recent post about a stone chair in Co. Limerick made be recall a visit to Fiddlers Rock at Glenafelly in Co. Offaly.
I first read about this rock in John Feehan's book - The Landscape of Slieve Bloom.
https://www.offalyhistory.com/shop/books/the-landscape-of-slieve-bloom
There isn't a whole pile of folklore that I am aware of regarding it other than than its association with a fiddler.
It is marked on coillte's map for the Glenafelly loop walk.
https://www.coillte.ie/site/glenafelly/
Stone chairs like this can often be linked to Gaelic inauguration practices, some are natural stones that are used, some have been worked by man to become more chair-like.
It is described on archaeology.ie as follows
"Large conglomerate glacial erratic almost rectangular in plan (H 1.3m; 1.7m x 0.6m) aligned NE/SW. Doubtful standing stone due to its location and shape and not marked on any editions of the OS 6-inch maps. According to Feehan (1979, 208-10) this standing stone known locally as the 'Fiddlers Rock' located in centre of possible enclosure (OF039-016001-) of which no surface trace survives"
Despite the description saying it wasn't marked on the old OS maps it actually was!
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By Darkone CC BY-SA 2.0 The first time I ever heard of Hag-stones was this year. They are more commonly known as Adder stones and descr...
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I think most of us have heard the stories that originate in the Lebor Gabala Erenn linking Scota or Scotia with Ireland. https://en.wiki...