Friday, 23 January 2026

Ryans with more than one hearth in the Hearth Money Rolls

We nearly all know the story about the Fourcourts being burned down during the Civil War in 1922 and the priceless loss of records.

However in Tipperary we are extremely fortunate in that in 1911 Dr. Thomas Laffan made a copy of one such record that was destroyed in 1922 - known now as the Hearth Money Records - 1665-6-7.

It records a tax that was imposed on every fireplace in the country and was "payable by practically all the householders in the country. The exemptions, applicable only to the poorest of the people, were granted too freely which led to amending the Act of 1665. Copies of the rolls have been wholly or partially preserved for eleven counties in the north and east of the country and for Co. Sligo, but for the rest of Ireland there are none extant except those for Co. Tipperary". ( MacLysaght, North Munster Studies, 533).

Out of interest I have combed the Hearth Money Rolls to see which Ryans had more than one Hearth or fireplace and therefore were in theory wealthier, the idea being the wealthier you were, the more likely you were connected back to Chiefly line of the Ryan Clan. 


Pg 65

Thomas Ryan, Esq - Donaskeagh Townland 




Pg 141

Teige Ryan, Thurles Town. 





Probably part of Thurles Town? 

Pg 152

Richard Ryan, Cooleeny



Pg 165

Don Ryan, Lower Pallas (Glenkeen)? 





Pg 179
Thomas Ryan, Dolla


 
Pg 183
Bar. Ryan, Nenagh

Pg 189






Pg 113
Doctor Rian, Fethard





Pg 116
Mathew Rian, Clonebricke
Teige Rian, Cauteen






Pg 118


Pg 126
Giles Rian, ?



Pg 126
Thomas Ryan, Donaskeagh


Pg 158
Teige Ryan, Newtown






Pg 159
Teige McConnor Rian, ?




Pg 161
Connor Rian, Commanealine?





Pg 162
Phillip Ryan




Pg 164
Thomas Ryan, Shevry




Pg 166

William Ryan, ?


Pg 78
John Mullraine




                                                                         Original research by author

All screenshots are from Laffans Hearth Money Rolls which is available to download for free here. 



Tuesday, 13 January 2026

Fiddlers Rock, Glenafelly in Co. Offaly

By the author

A recent post about a stone chair in Co. Limerick made be recall a visit to Fiddlers Rock at Glenafelly in Co. Offaly.

I first read about this rock in John Feehan's book - The Landscape of Slieve Bloom. 

https://www.offalyhistory.com/shop/books/the-landscape-of-slieve-bloom

There isn't a whole pile of folklore that I am aware of regarding it other than than its association with a fiddler. 

It is marked on coillte's map for the Glenafelly loop walk.  

https://www.coillte.ie/site/glenafelly/

Stone chairs like this can often be linked to Gaelic inauguration practices, some are natural stones that are used, some have been worked by man to become more chair-like.  

By the author

It is described on archaeology.ie as follows 

"Large conglomerate glacial erratic almost rectangular in plan (H 1.3m; 1.7m x 0.6m) aligned NE/SW. Doubtful standing stone due to its location and shape and not marked on any editions of the OS 6-inch maps. According to Feehan (1979, 208-10) this standing stone known locally as the 'Fiddlers Rock' located in centre of possible enclosure (OF039-016001-) of which no surface trace survives"


Despite the description saying it wasn't marked on the old OS maps it actually was! 


From 1840s OS map

1766 Census for Abington

1766 Census for Abington, Co. Limerick.xlsx