Thursday, 15 August 2024

Hearth Money Rolls - Ballyhourigan

 


 

In the Hearth Money Rolls 1665
The following names were recorded in Ballyhourigan townlands (Ballyorgan / Ballyrugan).

Edmond

Ryane

Thomas

Jones

Derby

McConnor

 

There was also a return for 1666-67.

Edmund              Ryan

Richard               Wilkinson

Dermott              McConnor

Teige                   McShane

Teige                   O'Meharigh

Connor               McShane

Thomas               Joynes

Generally the first name in a townland seems to be the most important landowner. At least that is my impression.

So in this case we have one of only 4 possible Ryans (in the HMR in Owney) as the head landowner in the townland, namely Edmond Ryan.  In 1665 & 1666-7 we also have Jones could be an early Anglo-Norman name or a later English Settler name. Wilkinson could also be an English settler name.

The rest of the names are likely to be Gaelic in origin, the Mc surnames, they are likely to be descendants of someone else rather than surnames in their own right eg Dermot McConnor might actually be Dermot son of Connor O’Mulryan. There is also O’Meharigh which I think may be O’Meara.

In 1691 during Sarsfields Ride, local folklore records that Sarsfield and his men camped in Ballyhourigan. It is said that

Extract from Lenihan's "Limerick and its Antiquities" pg 232

"The party passed on through Morrisey's Bogs and continued on their route through Killoskully, until they reached Keeper Hill, where in the fastnesses of the mountain, they encamped for the night, and where, among many others, Sarsfield it is said was visited by one of the old O'Ryans of that country, who offered him hospitality.”

I wonder could that have been Edmond or one of his relatives?

There is the 1766 census available for the general area but unless someone has a very distinct surname it is nearly impossible to make any kind of connection.

https://www.igp-web.com/IGPArchives/ire/tipperary/census/1766-rel-cens/newport.htm

There are 4 O’Mearas in this census. There are at least 224 Ryans in the census. No Wilkinsons or Jones.

The next available "Census" for the area is the Tithe Appointment Books 1827

https://titheapplotmentbooks.nationalarchives.ie/search/tab/results.jsp?county=Tipperary&parish=Killoscully&townland=Ballyhourigan&search=Search

There is only one name recorded here and that is Bloomfield.

There is also an 1835 census available for the Parishes of Newport and Birdhill (transcribed by Hugh Sweeney of Newport Historical & Archaeological Society in Newport News) but Ballyhourigan is not recorded.

In the later Griffiths valuation (see picture), there are only entries. However 5 of them are names from the HMRs which is positive.

Most interesting and exciting is Thadeus Mara (Timothy or Teige O’Meara), he must surely be a descendant of Teige O’Meharigh from 1666-7.

The other surname is Ryan with 3 Michaels and a James Ryan. Further research would be required to see if they are 3 separate Michaels. However as the surname is so populous it would be difficult to really attribute a link back to Edmond Ryan in the HMRs.

The 1901 Census

https://www.census.nationalarchives.ie/pages/1901/Tipperary/Killoscully/Ballyhourigan/

We have another Timothy O’Meara, son of the head of the family here and a Patrick Ryan who is head of the family. I’d be happy to say that the O’Meara family are descended from the HMR person that is recorded.

And 1911 Census
https://www.census.nationalarchives.ie/pages/1911/Tipperary/Killoscully/Ballyhourigan/

The same two families are recorded again.

As above I’d be happy to say that O’Mearas were in Ballyhourigan since 1666-7. So if you are an O’Meara descended from this townland this will push back your family tree.

The Ryan link is less certain but definitely worth further research.

I will also try and look at the Civil Survey – Transplantation records – Hearth Money Rolls but I think I will keep that as a separate exercise.


My own analysis of the rolls highlighting the Owney records.
https://thetipperaryantiquarian.blogspot.com/2024/07/the-hearth-money-rolls-in-half-barony.html

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